Milwaukee Child Support

In Milwaukee, as in the rest of Wisconsin, child support laws are in place to provide a structured and fair approach to this responsibility. A key component of family law is child support, which is intended to guarantee that children, regardless of the nature of their parents’ relationship, receive the necessary financial support from both parents.

Here’s an in-depth look at how child support works in Milwaukee, the legal framework governing it, and what parents need to know.

The Legal Framework of Child Support in Milwaukee

Milwaukee follows the Wisconsin state guidelines for determining and enforcing child support. The Wisconsin Department of Children and Families (DCF) oversees child support enforcement, ensuring that payments are made and received in accordance with state law. These laws are designed to balance the needs of the child with the financial capabilities of the parents.

Determining Child Support Payments

In Wisconsin, child support amounts are calculated based on a percentage of the paying parent’s income, taking into account the number of children needing support. The standard percentages are as follows:

17% for one child

25% for two children

29% for three children

31% for four children

34% for five or more children

These percentages can be adjusted based on various factors, such as shared placement (where the child spends significant time with both parents), the income of both parents, and any special needs the child may have.

Modifying Child Support Orders

Life circumstances can change, and Milwaukee’s legal system allows for modifications to child support orders when necessary. Either parent can request a review of the support order if there has been a significant change in circumstances, such as a substantial change in income, changes in the needs of the child, or alterations in the custody arrangement. It’s important to file a motion with the court to officially modify the order; informal agreements between parents are not legally binding.

Enforcement of Child Support

Milwaukee takes child support enforcement seriously. The DCF has several tools at its disposal to ensure compliance with support orders:

Income Withholding

Child support payments are often automatically deducted from the paying parent’s wages.

Tax Refund Interception

If a parent is behind on payments, the state can intercept their tax refunds.

License Suspension

Driver’s, professional, and recreational licenses can be suspended for non-payment.

Contempt of Court

Persistent failure to pay child support can lead to court actions, including fines and jail time.

Resources and Support for Parents

The Milwaukee County Child Support Services office provides various resources to help parents navigate the child support system. This includes assistance with establishing paternity, locating non-custodial parents, and setting up payment plans. Additionally, parents can access their case information online through the Wisconsin Child Support Online Services website, making it easier to stay informed and manage their obligations.

Addressing Common Concerns

1. What if the paying parent loses their job?

If a parent loses their job or faces a significant decrease in income, it’s crucial to contact the child support office immediately and file for a modification. The court may adjust the payment amount temporarily or permanently, depending on the situation.

2. Can child support be used for anything?

Child support is intended to cover a child’s basic needs, including food, housing, clothing, education, and medical care. The custodial parent has discretion over how to allocate these funds, provided they are used for the child’s benefit.

3. What happens when a child turns 18?

In Wisconsin, child support typically ends when the child turns 18 or graduates from high school, whichever is later. However, there may be exceptions for children with special needs or other circumstances that require ongoing support.

Milwaukee’s child support system might be difficult, but it can go more smoothly if you know the law and the resources that are available. By staying informed and proactive, parents can ensure that they meet their obligations and support their children’s well-being effectively.

For personalized advice and assistance, consulting with a family law attorney or contacting the Milwaukee County Child Support Services office can provide invaluable guidance.

Frequently Asked Questions About Child Support in Milwaukee

1. What is child support?

Child support is a financial obligation paid by one parent to another to help cover the costs associated with raising a child. This can include expenses for food, housing, clothing, education, and healthcare.

2. How is child support calculated in Milwaukee?

Child support in Milwaukee is calculated based on a percentage of the paying parent’s income, considering the number of children:

17% for one child

25% for two children

29% for three children

31% for four children

34% for five or more children

Adjustments may be made for shared placement, the incomes of both parents, and any special needs of the child.

3. Can child support orders be modified?

Yes, either parent can request a modification of the child support order if there has been a significant change in circumstances, such as a change in income, the needs of the child, or the custody arrangement. This requires filing a motion with the court.

4. What happens if the paying parent doesn’t pay child support?

If a parent fails to pay child support, the Wisconsin Department of Children and Families (DCF) can enforce the order through various means, including income withholding, tax refund interception, license suspension, and even court actions that could result in fines or jail time.

5. What if the paying parent loses their job?

If the paying parent loses their job or experiences a significant decrease in income, they should immediately contact the child support office and file for a modification of the support order. The court may adjust the payment amount based on the new financial circumstances.

6. How long does child support last?

In Wisconsin, child support typically continues until the child turns 18 or graduates from high school, whichever is later. However, support may extend beyond this age in cases involving children with special needs.

7. Can child support be used for anything?

Child support is intended to cover a child’s basic needs, including food, housing, clothing, education, and medical care. The custodial parent has discretion over how to use these funds, as long as they are used for the child’s benefit.

8. How do I apply for child support services?

To apply for child support services in Milwaukee, you can contact the Milwaukee County Child Support Services office or visit the Wisconsin Child Support Online Services website to begin the application process.